Here are the four Gospels in their *probable order of writing*, with dates and main *themes* of each:
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1. *Gospel of Mark* — *AD 65–70*
*Author:* Mark the Evangelist
*Main themes:*
* *Jesus the suffering Servant* — emphasis on His suffering and sacrifice.
* *Action and miracles* — fast-paced focus on what Jesus does.
* *Discipleship and persecution* — following Christ involves suffering.
* *The “Messianic Secret”* — Jesus often tells people not to reveal His identity.
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2. *Gospel of Matthew* — *AD 70–85*
*Author:* Matthew the Apostle
*Main themes:*
* *Jesus the promised Messiah* — fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies.
* *Kingdom of Heaven* — central teaching theme.
* *Jesus the new Moses* — gives authoritative teaching (e.g., Sermon on the Mount).
* *Law and righteousness* — deeper meaning of God’s law.
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3. *Gospel of Luke* — *AD 80–90*
*Author:* Luke the Evangelist
*Main themes:*
* *Jesus the Savior of all people* — salvation for Jews and Gentiles.
Compassion for the poor and outcasts — strong concern for the marginalized.
* *Prayer and the Holy Spirit* — frequently emphasis.
* *Joy and mercy* — forgiveness and God’s love (e.g., parables of mercy).
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4. *Gospel of John* —it *AD 90–100*
*Author:* John the Apostle
*Main themes:*
* *Jesus as the divine Son of God* — strong emphasis on His divinity.
* *Belief and eternal life* — faith in Christ brings life.
* *Light vs darkness* — spiritual contrast throughout the Gospel.
* *Love and union with God* — deep theological reflection.
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✅ *Simple overview:*
* *Mark* → Jesus the suffering Servant
* *Matthew* → Jesus the promised King/Messiah
* *Luke* → Jesus the universal Savior
* *John* → Jesus the divine Son of God
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